midicnGlossary 中文

Xylophone

The xylophone in five languages — xylophone, xilofono, Xylophon, xylophone

Five languages

LanguageName
Chinese木琴
Englishxylophone
Italianxilofono
GermanXylophon
Frenchxylophone

The xylophone has a row of hard-wood bars, usually with metal resonator tubes below, struck with mallets. English xylophone comes from Greek xylon (wood) and phōnē (sound); Italian xilofono, German Xylophon and French xylophone transcribe the same root — the name itself says "wood sound".

Watch out: xylophone and marimba are often treated as one instrument; the marimba has wider, lower, softer bars, the xylophone shorter and brighter ones (a common usage). Chinese 木琴 can also loosely mean any bar-struck instrument, so professional writing distinguishes them.

Read deeper → Xylophone

Sources

  • 各语种乐器名与 xylophone 的词源,参 The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, "Xylophone";译名依通行音乐术语词典;本文为原创表述

Used for fact-checking only; all prose is original.