midicnGlossary 中文

Hulusi (Cucurbit Flute)

The hulusi, a gourd free-reed pipe, in five languages — hulusi, Kürbisflöte, flûte calebasse

Five languages

LanguageName
Chinese葫芦丝
Englishhulusi (cucurbit flute / gourd flute)
Italian— (no settled term; hulusi is borrowed)
GermanHulusi (Kürbisflöte)
Frenchhulusi (flûte calebasse)

The hulusi is a wind instrument of the Dai and other Yunnan peoples. A gourd wind chest holds three bamboo pipes: the central melody pipe carries a metal free reed, while the side pipes usually drone. English writes hulusi, also called cucurbit or gourd flute; German Kürbisflöte and French flûte calebasse name the gourd image. Italian has no settled term and borrows hulusi (a common practice).

Watch out: the hulusi and the bawu are both free-reed instruments, but the hulusi has a gourd wind chest and three pipes, while the bawu is a single bamboo pipe played transversely; neither is an edge-blown duct flute: the reed itself vibrates.

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Sources

  • 各语种乐器名与形制,参《中国音乐词典》(人民音乐出版社)及 The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, "Hulusi";本文为原创表述

Used for fact-checking only; all prose is original.