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Cambiata

A non-chord tone left by leap and resolved by step

A cambiata is a non-chord tone left by leap and resolved by step: it often falls on a weak beat, the leap creating surprise and the step pulling the line back. It is one of counterpoint's most easily overlooked ornaments.

It differs from a passing tone: a passing tone enters and leaves by step, a cambiata leaves by leap. The usual mistake is to hear it as a wrong leap — it is a prepared ornament; the direction of the leap and the resolution decide whether it works.

Read deeper → non-chord tone

Sources

  • cambiata 的定义与对位用法,参 The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, "Cambiata";本文为原创表述

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